Non-destructive testing of light metal castings

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Non Destructive Testing of low tolerances for complex light metal castings

Light metals such as alu­mi­num, titan and magne­si­um are in high demand, espe­ci­al­ly in the auto­mo­ti­ve indus­try, as com­plex com­pon­ents can be manu­fac­tu­red with a high degree of auto­ma­ti­on & recy­cla­bi­li­ty. Howe­ver, pro­duc­tion is com­pli­ca­ted: The com­pon­ents are more fra­gi­le and have lower tole­ran­ces during cas­ting & pro­ces­sing. The sus­cep­ti­bi­li­ty to defec­ti­ve com­pon­ents is the­r­e­fo­re hig­her in light metal cas­ting. Due to the strict requi­re­ments in the auto­mo­ti­ve indus­try, qua­li­ty assu­rance is essen­ti­al. Micro­vis­ta has deve­lo­ped auto­ma­ted pro­ces­ses for this so that even lar­ge quan­ti­ties can be tes­ted within a very short time. Micro­vis­ta is the­re for you to inspect your com­pon­ents and offers the fol­lo­wing CT inspec­tion services:

Porositätsanalyse eines Zylinderkopfs - Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung von Leichtmetallguss

Poro­si­ty ana­ly­sis of a cylin­der head

Practical example: Center of gravity analysis in the SPC of a control arm

Challenge:

The con­trol arm fixes & ali­gns the wheel. In doing so, it sta­bi­li­zes it against late­ral forces & ensu­res safe straight-line dri­ving. While dri­ving, it is expo­sed to high ten­si­le & com­pres­si­ve forces, espe­ci­al­ly when start­ing off & bra­king. This is why the sta­bi­li­ty of the wish­bo­ne is so important. Pores & cavi­ties in the cas­ting can impair this & and redu­ce the resis­tance of this safe­ty-rele­vant component. 

Possible consequences:

If a con­trol arm is defec­ti­ve, not only can the tires wear uneven­ly, but dama­ge can also occur to other com­pon­ents such as axle parts & stee­ring. It can even cau­se the enti­re vehic­le body to sag. If the wish­bo­ne cracks or breaks, the result would be a life-threa­tening loss of con­trol of the vehicle.

Fehlerschwerpunktanalyse von Poren und Lunkern - Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung von Leichtmetallguss mittels CT Messtechnik

Cen­ter of gra­vi­ty ana­ly­sis in the SPC for a con­trol arm

Advantages of CT Testing

Indus­tri­al CT can help to iden­ti­fy fail­ure hot­spots & thus helps to moni­tor FMEA risks. Pro­cess impro­ve­ments can be achie­ved by assig­ning the defect infor­ma­ti­on to the cas­ting date & ‑lay­er and core boxes or molds. 

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